For nearly two decades, two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have been studied as a complement or possible successor to silicon transistors, promising smaller, faster and more energy-efficient ...

Learn the far-field approximation for dipole electric fields made simple. This step-by-step explanation breaks down complex concepts into easy-to-understand terms, perfect for physics students and ...

In this tutorial, we use GlowScript VPython to build a dipole electric field simulation step by step. Learn how to model charges, compute field vectors, and create an interactive visualization that ...

The critical need for deep boundary detection in complex hydrocarbon reservoirs drives the advancement of Logging-while-drilling (LWD) azimuthal electromagnetic measurement (AEM). New deep detection ...

ABSTRACT: In the present paper we consider the case of a Dirac field in a finite time domain and coupled to an external field. We decompose the field and its Hamiltonian in terms of creation and ...

ABSTRACT: The 3-D structure of the β-adrenergic receptor with a molecular weight of 55,000 daltons is available from crystallographic data. Within one of the seven transmembrane ion channel helices in ...

Describing electromagnetic field using scalar and vector gauge potentials represents one of the fundamental breakthroughs in classical electrodynamics, which is also at the heart of the celebrated ...

Abstract: The electrostatic modeling of conductors is a fundamental challenge in various applications, including the prediction of parasitic effects in electrical interconnects, the design of biasing ...